Virtual Power Plants in NSW
New South Wales has a growing VPP market with five major providers operating in the state. The NSW grid experiences moderate wholesale price volatility, particularly during summer heatwaves and winter cold snaps when heating and cooling demand peaks. With the closure of the Eraring coal power station bringing forward grid volatility, VPP earnings in NSW are expected to increase over the coming years.
Best VPP for NSW
Origin Loop VPP is our pick for most NSW households. Origin Loop offers the best balance of wide battery compatibility, competitive export rates (up to 20c/kWh), and a large established network in NSW. For Powerwall owners, the Tesla Energy Plan is also excellent.
VPP programs available in NSW
| Program | Export Rate | Est. Annual | Lock-in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla Energy Plan | 12–22c/kWh | $200 – $500 | No lock-in |
| Origin Loop VPP | Up to 20c/kWh | $300 – $600 | 12 months |
| AGL Virtual Power Plant | 15–18c/kWh | $250 – $500 | 24 months |
| Reposit Power | Variable (up to $1/kWh) | $400 – $1,000+ | No lock-in |
| Amber Electric | Wholesale (variable) | $200 – $800 | No lock-in |
| Energy Australia VPP | 10–15c/kWh | $200 – $400 | 12 months |
NSW grid and VPP earnings
The NSW grid is the largest in the NEM, serving over 3.5 million customers. Price spikes tend to occur during summer afternoon peaks (December–February) and winter evening peaks (June–August). The retirement of Eraring (Australia's largest coal plant) is expected to increase price volatility from 2025 onwards.
What affects your earnings in NSW:
- trending_upSummer heatwaves drive the most valuable VPP events
- trending_upWestern Sydney postcodes see more extreme temperatures and higher earnings
- trending_upWinter cold snaps create secondary earning opportunities
- trending_upEraring closure expected to increase grid event frequency
NSW battery rebates and incentives
NSW does not currently offer a state-specific VPP incentive, but the federal STC rebate applies to battery purchases. The NSW Peak Demand Reduction Scheme (PDRS) may provide additional benefits for battery owners participating in demand response programs.
NSW VPP FAQs
Which VPP program is best in NSW?
Origin Loop VPP is the best all-round choice for NSW due to wide battery compatibility and competitive rates. For Tesla Powerwall owners, the Tesla Energy Plan offers seamless integration. Reposit Power has the highest earning potential but requires their controller hardware.
How much can I earn from a VPP in NSW?
Most NSW households earn $300–$700 per year from VPP participation with a 10kWh battery. Western Sydney and inland areas tend to earn more due to higher summer temperatures driving more grid events. Reposit Power users report the highest earnings at $500–$700+.
Are there any NSW government VPP incentives?
There is no dedicated NSW VPP rebate, but battery purchases qualify for the federal STC rebate (approximately $1,000–$1,500 off). The NSW Peak Demand Reduction Scheme may provide additional benefits for batteries enrolled in demand response programs.
How many VPP events happen per year in NSW?
NSW typically sees 15–25 VPP events per year. Most occur during summer heatwaves (December–February) and winter cold snaps (June–August). The number of events has been increasing year on year as more renewable generation enters the grid.
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